Airbus A318 vs. Bombardier CRJ-700

The Airbus A318, the smallest member of the Airbus A320 family, is a narrow-body, twin-engine jetliner designed for short to medium-haul routes. Introduced in the early 2000s, the A318 was developed to meet the needs of airlines for a smaller aircraft that could operate in restricted airports and on less densely populated routes, without compromising on range and efficiency.

Measuring 103.2 feet (31.4 meters) in length with a wingspan of 111.9 feet (34.1 meters), the A318 is significantly shorter than its A320 family counterparts. This compact size allows the aircraft to operate at airports with stringent noise and space constraints. Despite its smaller size, the A318 offers a standard seating arrangement for 110 passengers in a two-class configuration, making it an optimal choice for airlines looking to serve regional markets with a high-quality passenger experience. Equipped with either CFM56-5B or Pratt & Whitney PW6000 engines, the A318 provides sufficient thrust to support a maximum takeoff weight of approximately 130,000 lbs. The aircraft's range is around 3,100 nautical miles, depending on the specific model and configuration, allowing for a variety of route options including transcontinental flights. The A318's design includes many of the technological advancements found in the A320 family, such as Airbus's pioneering fly-by-wire control system and a modern glass cockpit. These features enhance the aircraft's operational efficiency and safety, while also ensuring commonality with other members of the A320 family, a significant advantage for airlines in terms of crew training and fleet management.

Throughout its production, the Airbus A318 saw orders from several airlines, including Air France and British Airways. These carriers have utilized the A318 for its intended operational roles, capitalizing on its ability to serve smaller markets and city-center airports, like London City Airport, where the aircraft's steep approach capability is particularly beneficial. The A318's role in the Airbus lineup highlights the manufacturer's dedication to offering a comprehensive range of aircraft to meet various airline requirements. While it is the smallest in the A320 family, the A318 continues to fulfill a unique niche in the market, providing airlines with a versatile and efficient option for regional and short-haul routes.

The Airbus A318 remains a testament to the adaptability and innovation of the A320 family, demonstrating Airbus's ability to scale its successful designs to meet diverse market demands. Though its production numbers were modest compared to other family members, the A318's contribution to the narrow-body segment is acknowledged for its specialized applications and operational flexibility.

The Bombardier CRJ-700 is a narrow-body regional aircraft, designed for short to medium-haul routes. Introduced in 1999 as a member of the Canadair Regional Jet series, the CRJ-700 is a stretched derivative of the CRJ200. Regional carriers use CRJs, like the -700, to serve smaller cities and transport passengers to hub airports for connecting flights.

The CRJ-700 is approximately 32 meters (106.0 feet) long, and 23.3 meters (76.4 feet) from wing tip to wing tip. This aircraft is tailored for operations in smaller airport environments with limited runway lengths. The size and design of the CRJ-700 facilitate efficient airport operations and quick turnarounds, essential for the high-frequency schedules typical of regional airlines. Powered by General Electric engines capable of delivering a maximum thrust of 122.6 kN (27,600 lbf), the CRJ-700 is equipped for a range of approximately 2,593 kilometers (1,400 nautical miles). This range allows airlines to deploy the aircraft on a wide array of routes, from short hops to longer regional journeys, without sacrificing efficiency or performance. CRJ-700 flights can typically range anywhere from 30 minutes to a couple hours in duration.

The cabin of the CRJ-700 is designed to seat around 66-78 passengers in a standard single-class configuration. Features such as improved cabin lighting, ergonomic seating, and overhead storage contribute to an enhanced passenger experience. Additionally, the cabin's design allows for quick and efficient boarding and deplaning, a key consideration in regional air travel.

In the competitive landscape of regional aircraft, the Bombardier CRJ-700 holds its ground against counterparts like the Embraer E175. The CRJ-700's introduction served to address a growing market demand for regional jets that could offer better performance, more seats, and improved passenger comfort compared to earlier models. US-based airlines including American Eagle, Delta Connection, and United Express have utilized the CRJ-700 extensively. Its operational strengths make it well-suited for building and maintaining effective regional networks, providing vital connectivity between smaller cities and major airports. The aircraft's role extends beyond just transportation; it facilitates economic growth and accessibility to remote areas, proving to be a valuable asset in the regional aviation sector. At launch, the -700 had an estimated sale price of $35 million. Production for the entire CRJ family was discontinued after 2021.