In recent years, private aviation has seen a significant increase in demand for bigger, faster, more capable aircraft. As a result, manufacturers have introduced an entirely new category of private jets that are even heftier than those in the super-mid size class.
In this article, we’ll review what makes a private aircraft a heavy jet, and share the 11 most prominent heavy jet models out there today.
These large cabin jets are popular choices for high-profile individuals, corporate organizations, and governmental agencies, catering to those who prefer long-range, high-capacity travel in a rather extravagant environment.
The early stages of heavy (large cabin) private jet production began in the 1970s when manufacturers recognized the need for more spacious and capable aircraft. In 1973, the Grumman Gulfstream II made its debut, marking an early milestone in the heavy private jet category. This was followed by the Gulfstream III, which further solidified Gulfstream's reputation for creating large, long-range private jets
The 1990s witnessed the introduction of the Bombardier Global Express, setting new standards for range and luxury. This era also saw the emergence of Dassault's Falcon 900, contributing to the diversity of heavy private jet offerings. The 2000s brought forth the Gulfstream G550, which became a benchmark for performance and comfort.
Today, the heavy private jet market is characterized by fierce competition among industry leaders such as Gulfstream, Bombardier, and Dassault. The next generation of heavy jets models is currently in production, and they are all set to enter the market within the next few years.
Typically, “heavy jet” refers to traditional business jets, and omits converted commercial airliners like Boeing Business Jets. This is because these jets are significantly bigger than standard private aircraft, and therefore should be in a class of their own.
While there are no set specifications for what defines a “heavy jet”, here are some characteristics that most of these aircraft share:
Heavy jets also have a number of upscale amenities onboard, including:
📞 Conference rooms with large meeting tables and audiovisual equipment
These large cabins are the pinnacle of private aviation excellence. Furthermore, expect much of the interior design to feature premium materials and finishes, accompanied by high-end artwork and fancy accessories. All in all, heavy jets present the most aesthetically pleasing and luxurious ambiances in the skies!
Now, let’s take a look at all the heavy jet manufacturers and their most notable heavy jet models.
Renowned for their groundbreaking Global series, Bombardier crafts large cabin private aircraft that seamlessly blend cutting-edge technology with a legacy of meticulous engineering.
A smaller variant in the “Global” series, the 5500 is a more recent upgrade to the 5000 model, which was launched in 2002. While it shares much of the size specs of its predecessor, the 5500 boasts upgraded avionics, engines, and modern interiors. Even at its compressed size in the Global line, this heavy jet still has an impressive max takeoff weight at a whopping 92,500 lb (41,950 kg).
The Bombardier Global 6500 boasts a production history marked by continuous innovation. Measuring just under 100 feet (30 meters) long, this heavy jet provides a roomy cabin designed for optimal comfort during long-haul journeys.
Credit: Bombardier
The Bombardier Global 7500 is a testament to Bombardier's commitment to pushing the boundaries of private aviation innovation. One of the longest range private jets (at 7,700 nautical miles!), the 7500's production history is synonymous with setting new standards for performance. Its ultra-long range and spacious cabin make it an unparalleled choice for those who prioritize both luxury and efficiency.
From their earliest heavy business jet airplanes to the most modern large cabin aircraft, Gulfstream's production history is synonymous with delivering unparalleled performance and comfort.
Source: Ian Gratton
The Gulfstream V, a pioneer in the heavy jet category, revolutionized long-range travel. With a wingspan of 93 feet (28.5 meters), this iconic jet has consistently delivered exceptional performance and smooth cruising. Its production history reflects Gulfstream's dedication to combining speed with an expansive and comfortable cabin.
The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER represent the pinnacle of Gulfstream's engineering prowess. With a production history marked by continuous refinement, these models provide ultralong range for intercontinental flights. The meticulously designed cabin ensures an unparalleled flying experience, with amazing soundproofing and state-of-the-art avionics.
Credit: Wikimedia Commons
The Gulfstream G700, a recent addition to Gulfstream's portfolio, showcases the manufacturer's commitment to innovation. With a max takeoff weight of [specific weight] and an impressive ceiling, the G700 offers an expansive and customizable cabin, setting new standards for heavy jets in the private aviation sector.
Most known for their trijet aircraft, Dassault’s lineup is a staple of the heavy corporate jet market. The French manufacturer’s large cabin heavy jet models include the Falcon 900, 7X, and all-new 8X.
Source: aeroprints.com
Dassault's Falcon 900 series has a rich production history marked by elegance and efficiency. With a max speed of Mach .89, the Falcon 900 delivers exceptional range and a luxurious flying experience.
The Falcon 7X, a marvel in private aviation, carries on Dassault's iconic three engine design. The trijet is equipped with three rear-mounted Pratt & Whitney PW307A turbofan engines, producing a grand total of 19,000 pounds of thrust. Overall, the 7X is a noticeable step up from its predecessors in the manufacturer’s lineup.
Source: Wikimedia Commons
The Falcon 8X is a slightly larger version of the 7X. With an updated build and more modern equipment, the 8X provides minor improvements across the board in terms of size and performance.
Serving both commercial and private aviation customers, Embraer produces a couple aircraft on the heavy jet list.
Embraer's Legacy 650E, with a production history reflecting sleek design and advanced engineering, provides an ideal blend of style and performance. Originally produced in 2002 as the Legacy 600, the newer 650 heavy jet was launched in 2011, with sales halting in 2020. Many private aviation companies offer the Embraer Legacy business jets for charter flights.
Source: Tomás Del Coro
The Embraer Lineage 1000E is truly an ultra-large business jet. Its interior can be designed to have up to five sections, including an optional bedroom, full bathroom, and a walk-in cargo area. Only 31 units were planned for production over the course of about 13 years (with just 28 being delivered). If you’re looking for the largest heavy jet by square footage, the Lineage is the clear winner.
While heavy jets are extremely spacious and can travel impressively far distances, they don’t come without a few disadvantages.
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